LAWMTHU SAWINA CHANCHIN
Lawmthu sawina hun hman a ni
November thla Thawhlehni vawi linaah lawmthu sawina hun hman a ni a, colonial Pilgrims-te kum 1621-a an buh seng chawhmeh aṭanga siam a ni. He chawlhni hi American-te tan ni khat chhunga ruai kilhona, football leh chhungkaw inkhawmna ni a ni chhunzawm zel a ni.
Lawmthu sawina chanchin dik leh thil tenawm
Thanksgiving hi America rama national holiday duh ber a ni mai thei a, mahse a chanchin chu a hmun hrang hrangah a awm vek a ni. Kum 1621 November thlaa Plymouth Colony-a awmte leh Wampanoag Native American-te inkara ruai hmingthang tak chanchin kimchang tak pawh hi a sketchy hle. Kan thuziak ṭha ber chu English settler Edward Winslow-a lehkha thawn a ni a, chu chuan “Thanksgiving” tih thumal a sawi ngai lo va, mahse kar khat chhung zet buh seng lawmna hun hman a nih thu a sawi a, chutah chuan Lal Massasoit leh Wampanoag mipa 90 te nen ni thum chhung lawmna hun hman a ni a “so we might after a more a bik takin lawm ho rawh u,” a ti a.
Kum zabi tam tak chhung chu chu ruai chawlhkar tawi tea sawi tak chuan nun a nei ta a, thlah tin hian fall tradition chungchangah anmahni ngaihdan an belhchhah ta a ni. Tun November thlaa Thanksgiving dinner table chhehvela sawi tur (politics tih loh) i neih theih nan thil pawimawh tak tak, hriat lar lo tak tak kan la khawm a ni.
Lawmthu sawina Trivia
Thanksgiving hmasa ber kha khawiah nge a awm?
Colonist-te leh Wampanoag hnamte chuan kum 1621 khan Plymouth, Massachusetts-ah thlasik buh seng ruai an hmang a, chu chu Thanksgiving lawmna hmasa ber zinga mi niin mi tam takin an pawm a ni. Mahse historian thenkhat chuan Massachusetts ni lovin Florida hi North America-a Thanksgiving hmasa ber neihna hmun dik tak a ni mai thei niin an sawi. Plymouth hma kum 60 dawn lai, kum 1565 khan Spain lawng rual pakhat chu tuipuiah an lo kal a, St. Augustine-a chenna thar baptisma chang turin tuipui kamah kraws an phun a. An lo thlen lawmna leh Pathian thilpek avanga lawmthu sawina atan Spanish mi 800-te chuan Timucuan mite nen ruai chaw eikhawmna hun an hmang a.
Thanksgiving hmasa berah khan eng nge an ei?
Plymouth-a Thanksgiving chaw ei kha tunlai holiday-a an hman ṭhin dan nen hian inang lo tak a ni ngei ang. Turkey hi indigenous ni mahse, ruai thehnaah hian sava lian tak, roasted a awm tih record a awm lo. Wampanoag ho hian deer an rawn keng a, tualchhung tuifinriat thil (mussels, lobster, bass) tam tak bakah pilgrim harvest hmasa ber rah te pawh a awm ngei ang, pumpkin pawh a tel ang. Mashed potato erawh a awm lo. Tun hnaiah chauh khan South America aṭangin Europe-ah potato an rawn thawn kir leh a ni. Thanksgiving chawhmeh hmasa ber chungchang hi chhiar belh rawh.
Engtik lai khan nge America hian ram pum huapa Thanksgiving neih a koh hmasak ber?
America chuan Saratoga indonaa British-te hnehna lawmna atan ram pum huapa lawmthu sawina ni hman a phut hmasa ber a ni. Kum 1789 khan George Washington chuan Revolutionary War tawp leh Constitution pawm a nih hriatrengna atan November thla Thawhlehni hnuhnung berah ram pum huapa lawmthu sawina ni neih a phut leh a. Tin, Civil War lai khan Confederacy leh Union te pahnih hian hnehna lian tak tak an chan hnuah Thanksgiving Day puan chhuahna an tichhuak bawk.
Eng president nge Thanksgiving hi pawm duh lo?
Thomas Jefferson hi Founding Father leh president hmasa ber, United States-a lawmthu sawina leh chaw nghei ni puan duh lo awmchhun a ni tih a hmingthang hle. A politics lama a khingpui, Federalist-te ang lo takin, Jefferson-a chuan “Kohhran leh State inkara inṭhenna kulh” a ring a, president anga chutiang lawmna chu pawm chu state-in a thlawp sakhaw biakna a ni ang tih a ring bawk. Thomas Jefferson-a leh Thanksgiving nena inzawmna buaithlak tak chungchang hi chhiar la.
‘Mari hian beram no tlem a nei a,’ tih hla hian Lawmthu sawina nen eng nge inzawmna a neih?
Ram pum huapa Thanksgiving holiday official-a puan hmasak ber chu kum 1863 thleng khan a ni a, chutih lai chuan President Abraham Lincoln-a chuan November thla Thawhlehni hnuhnung berah kum tin Thanksgiving lawmna neih a phut a ni. He thu puan hi kum tam tak chhung “Mary Had a Little Lamb” ziaktu leh abolitionist Sarah Josepha Hale-i’n a lobbying nasa tak avanga lobbying a neih vang a ni. “Mother of Thanksgiving” chungchang hi chhiar belh rawh.
Eng chen nge pumpkin pie hi Thanksgiving-a hmanlai thil a nih tawh?
Kum zabi 18-na tir lam aṭang tawh khan New England Thanksgiving table-ah chuan Pumpkin pie hi an ei ṭhin a ni. Thufing chuan Connecticut khawpui Colchester chuan kum 1705 khan molasses tlakchham vangin Thanksgiving ruai chu kar khat chhung atan an sawn a ni. Pumpkin pie tel lo chuan Thanksgiving a awm thei lo mai mai.
Engtik lai khan nge cranberry canning kan tan?
Cranberry hi Native American-te chuan an ei a, red dye chak tak atan an hmang a, mahse sweetened cranberry relish chu Thanksgiving table hmasa berah a awm lo tih a chiang hle. Pilgrims-te hian November 1621 thleng khan an sugar supply chu hun rei tak chhung an hmang zo tawh a, Marcus Urann chuan kum 1912 khan jellied cranberry sauce hmasa ber chu cann-ah a siam a, a tawpah chuan Ocean Spray tia hriat cranberry growers cooperative a din ta a ni.
Engtin nge Thanksgiving order botched tak chuan TV tray dinner-ah a hruai?
Kum 1953 khan C.A. Swanson & Sons hian Thanksgiving turkey mamawhna chu an ti sang lutuk a, company hian sava frozen ton 260 vel zet an la nei ta a ni. Chumi chinfelna atan Swanson-a thil zuartu pakhat chuan aluminum tray 5,000 a order a, turkey chaw siamna tur a duang a, TV tray dinner hmasa ber tur chu buatsaih turin hnathawktu assembly line a lalut bawk. Culinary hit a lo piang ta a ni. Kum khat pum pui siam chhuah hmasak ber, 1954 khan turkey TV tray dinner maktaduai 10 zet an hralh a ni.
Engvangin nge football hi Thanksgiving tradition a nih?
Football leh Thanksgiving-a chakna combo chu NFL tih hming pu thil a awm hma khan a intan ta a ni. Thanksgiving football game hmasa ber chu kum 1876-a Yale leh Princeton te college match a ni a, Lincoln-a’n Thanksgiving chu ram pum chawlhni atana a siam aṭanga kum 13 chauh a liam hnuah a ni. Rei vak lovah chuan college football championship neih hun tur atan Thanksgiving chu an thlang ta a ni. Kum 1890 chhoah chuan college leh high school football inelna sang tam tak chu Thanksgiving apiangin khelh thin a ni. NFL-in Thanksgiving football a lar chhoh dan hi chhiar la.
Turkey ngaihdam hmasa ber chu tu nge ni?
Kum 1940 chho atang khan loneitute chuan president hnenah holiday-ah turkey roast atan sava thau tak tak thenkhat an hlan thin a, chu chu chhungkaw hmasa berin an ei fo thin. President John F. Kennedy chu American president zinga turkey nunna chhanhim hmasa ber a nih laiin (“Hei hi kan lo thanglian mai ang,” tiin JFK chuan kum 1963 khan a nuihzat a. “A hnena kan Thanksgiving present a ni.”) kum tin White House tradition “ pardoning” a turkey chu official takin George H.W. Bush hian kum 1989 khan a lo piang tawh a ni.
Eng president nge Thanksgiving gift atan raccoon dawng?
Kum 1926 khan President Calvin Coolidge chuan Thanksgiving thilpek mak tak mai, raccoon nung ang chi a dawng a. Ei tur atana ruahman (Mississippi mipa thawntu chuan raccoon sa “toothsome” a ti) Coolidge chhungkua chuan he ran vulh hi an adopt a, Rebecca tiin an vuah a ni. Rebecca hi an White House menagerie lian tak tawh, black bear, wallaby leh pygmy hippo Billy-a te awmnaah chuan a rawn tel thar ber chauh a ni. Thanksgiving raccoon chungchang hi chhiar la.
Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade hmasa ber kha engtik lai khan nge?
Herald Square superstore tihpun lawmna atan Macy’s chuan kum 1924-a Thanksgiving neih hma kar hnih vel khan “Big Christmas Parade” hmasa ber a puang a, “magnificent floats,” band leh “animal circus” tih a tiam a ni. Hlawhtlinna nasa tak a chang a, Macy’s chuan parade kalna kawng chu mel ruk aṭangin mel hnih-ah a tihtlem a, NBC nen TV contract an ziak a, tuna Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade lar tak chu tihchhuah a ni.
Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade-ah khan engtik lai khan nge balloon te chu an rawn pholang tan?
Oversized balloon hmasa ber chu Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade-ah kum 1927 khan an rawn pholang a, German rama piang puppeteer leh.