EUROPEAN INDONA SIPAI LEH RESOURCES TE, 1939

Kum 1939 September thla khan Allies ram, Great Britain, France, leh Poland te chu an inzawm khawm chuan industry resources, population, leh sipai chakna lamah an chungnung zawk a, mahse German Army, a nih loh leh Wehrmacht te chu an ralthuam, training, thurin, discipline, leh indona rilru a neih avangin an chungnung zawk a ni , chu khawvela a lian zawnga indona chak ber leh thawkrim ber a ni. Kum 1939 September thlaa sipai chakna index chu hnam tinte’n division an thawhkhawm theih zat a ni. Germany-in infantry division 100 leh armored division paruk a donaah France khawpui lian France-ah infantry division 90 a nei a, Great Britain-in infantry division 10 a nei a, Poland-ah chuan infantry division 30, cavalry brigade 12 leh armored brigade pakhat a awm bawk (Poland pawhin reserve infantry division 30 a nei bawk a, mahse hengte hi an mobilize rang thei lo). Division pakhatah chuan mi 12,000 atanga 25,000 vel an awm a.

German infantry division-te qualitative superiority leh an armored division tam lutuk vang hian kum 1939-ah danglamna a awm a, German infantry division-a silai chakna chuan French, British, Polish division-te silai chakna chu a phak lo hle a standard German division-ah chuan machine gun 442, mortar 135, antitank gun 72 leh howitzer 24 a awm a ni. Allied division-te chuan Indopui I-a silai chakna aiin tlem chauh an nei a, Germany chuan September 1939 khan armored division paruk a nei a; Allies-ho chuan tank tam tak nei mah se, chutih lai chuan armored division an nei lo.

Adolf Hitler spricht im Lustgarten in Berlin zur Reichspräsidentenwahl am 4. April 1932.

Wehrmacht-a armoured, a nih loh leh panzer division paruk-ah hian tank 2,400 vel an awm a. Tin chutiang chu thutlukna siamtu tur a ni. General Heinz Guderian-a thurin angin German tank te hi motorized artillery nen tangkawpin massed formation-ah an hmang a, hmêlma line-a khur siam nan leh hmêlma segment hrang hrangte chu an inthen darh a, chu chu motor nei German infantry division-te chuan an hual a, an man laiin an man ta a ni tank-te chu hmalam pan chuan an kal leh a: chutiang chuan panzer division-te’n hmêlma ram chhunga thuk taka an luh chu mechanized infantry leh kea kal sipaite chuan an zui ta a ni. Heng tactics te hi dive bomber te chuan an thlawp a, hmêlma supply leh communication line te chu an bei a, an tibuai a, a hnung lamah chuan hlauhna leh buaina a tizau a, chu chuan a defensive theihna chu a tichhe zual sauh a ni. German blitzkrieg, a nih loh leh “lightning war” tih chhuahna bulpui ber chu mechanization a ni a, chu chu a ziarang langsar tak, a hmaa a la awm ngai loh tlan chakna leh a kal theihna avang a ni. Maneuver lama test leh training tha tak nei, German panzer division-te chu Europe-ah chuan an tlukpui lo force an ni.

German Air Force emaw Luftwaffe emaw pawh hi kum 1939 khan a chi hrang hranga sipai tha ber a ni a, Army thlawp tura duan ground-cooperation force a ni a, mahse a thlawhna te chu Allied chi zawng zawng deuhthaw aiin a chungnung zawk a ni. Kum 1935 atanga 1939 thlenga ralthuam siam thar hun chhung khan German indo thlawhna siamchhuahna chu a pung chho zel a. Table-ah hian German thlawhna siam chhuah zat chu kum hrang hranga tarlan a ni.

Engine leh airframe standardization chuan Luftwaffe chu a khingpuite aiin hma a sawn zawk a ni. Germany hian kum 1939 September thla khan fighter 1,000 leh bomber 1,050 zet operational force a nei a, a takah chuan Allies hian kum 1939 khan Germany aiin thlawhna an nei tam zawk a, mahse an chakna hi chi hrang hrang tam tak atanga siam a ni a, a then chu hmanlai tawh tak tak a ni. Table inmil takah hian indona a lo chhuah tirh laia Allies-te tana first-line military aircraft awm zat tarlan a ni. Rearmament program tihkhawtlai a nih avangin Great Britain chuan kum 1939 khan tunlai fighter pakhat, Hurricane chu a siam chhuak a. Fighter performance sang zawk, Spitfire chu siam chhuah a ni chauh a, kum 1940 thleng khan air war-ah hian a tam zawkin a lut lo.

Kum 1939-a French Air Force hlutna chu a indona order-a thlawhna hmanlai tawh lo awm zat avang khan a tlahniam ta a ni: fighter 634 zinga 131 leh bomber 463 zinga a zawng zawng deuhthaw. France chuan kum 1939 khan United States-ah hian thlawhna chak tak tak lei tumin beidawng takin a bei a. Tuipuiah chuan Germany nen an inhmachhawn theihna chu August 1914 aiin September 1939 khan a nasa zawk a, a chhan chu kum 1939-a Allies-te hian Germany aiin leihnuai indo lawng lian tak tak an nei tam zawk a ni. Tuipuiah erawh chuan Allied leh German massed fleet inkara buaina a awm tur a ni lo va, German pocket battleship leh commerce raider-te mimal hnathawhna tur chauh a awm tur a ni.